Tensile
spring associated standards:
GB/T_1239 [
1]
。
1 -
2009 _ _ cold roll of cylindrical helical spring technology conditions, part 1: tension spring;
GB / T2087 -
2001 cylindrical spiral tensile spring size and parameters: GB/T 2008 -
1997, etc.
:
a number of different terminal device or a 'hook' is used to ensure tensile spring source of tension.
Contrary to the principle of compression spring tension spring.
Compression spring reverse effect at the time of compression and tension spring, a reverse effect at the time of stretching or open.
When tensile spring open on both ends, spring will be trying to bring them back to together.
pull at the beginning of the spring tension: the tension equal to open to each other at the beginning of spring and circle the required force, tension in the early spring coiling occurs after forming.
Torsion spring, because of wire material, wire diameter, spring index, electrostatic, lubricating oil, heat treatment, electroplating, make each tensile spring initial produce uneven phenomenon.
The torsion spring, so the installation specification shall be of pretension to slightly apart some distance between each and circle.
At this time the force needed to become the initial tension.
initial tension = P -
K X l = large load
The spring constant tensile length X
formula:
spring constant: with k said, when the spring is stretched, each additional load (1 mm distance
kgf /毫米)
spring constant formula (
Unit: KGF/mm)
:k = (
G*d4）
/ (
8*Dm3*Nc）
G: module of rigidity of wire;
D: wire diameter;
Dm: - pitch diameter = diameter
Wire diameter;
Nc: laps = total number of laps - effectively
2.
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